Compiled Revolutionary War Military Service Records, 1775-1783 Records of regular soldiers, militia volunteers, Navy personnel and members of auxiliary. Joseph Bradley Varnum Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. The following information may be found in these records. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Simeon Wheelock 1845 antique HEROES OF THE AMERICAN REVOLUTION revolutionary war patriots OLD (#195561891931) 7***j (79) - Feedback left by buyer 7 . Individuals who had escaped from the city served, but only as individuals. Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. Joseph Frye Arnolds Brigade re-designated on October 26, 1776 as Poors Brigade. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Pomp Jackson of Newburyport Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reorganized on April 1, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Isaac Davis The State Librarys collections contain many published local and generalmilitary histories, especially on the Civil War and WWI. with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. On 1 January 1781 the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department and was disbanded on 3 November 1783 at West Point, New York. More than 1,000 men responded. Please limit your input to 500 characters. The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). The 26th Continental Regiment (previously known as Gerrish's Regiment and later known as the 9th Massachusetts Regiment) was an infantry unit of the Massachusetts Line during the American Revolutionary War. Grundset, Eric G. Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Nixons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. Massachusetts Roots, Feb. 2002, www.ma-roots.org/military/revwar/ On 1 January 1776 the reorganized and reenlisted infantrymen became Sixteen of the numbered Continental Regiments: 3d, 4th, 6th, 7th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 21st, 23d, 24th, 25th, 26th, and 27th. Please let us know how we can improve this page. The regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade of the main army on 23 August 1779. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the. Lemuel Haynes Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. William Stacy Identifying your sources helps others find the records you used. Deborah Sampson Gannett, also known as Deborah Samson or Deborah Sampson, was born on December 17, 1760 in Plympton, Massachusetts. in journalism. Early in February 1863, the abolitionist Governor John A. Andrew of Massachusetts issued the Civil War's first official call for Black soldiers. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Muster and Pay Rolls, Receipt for Bounty - Mass. The feedback will only be used for improving the website. It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on October 27, 1777 from the, 3rd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the, Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. Rebecca Beatrice Brooks is the author and publisher of the History of Massachusetts Blog. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Contrary to popular opinion, Paul Revere was not a minuteman but he did warn the minutemen, during his famous Midnight Ride, that the British troops were approaching Concord on the night of April 18/19 in 1775. George Claghorn The BPL also has a large collection of newspapers on microfilmif you cant find what you need online. Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from southwestern Worcester County. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . Thaddeus Bowman These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. We will use this information to improve this page. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown the 4th Essex County Militia Regiment, Independent Company of Cadets, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, 1741 a.k.a. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Michael Jacksons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Supply Belcher consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk Counties, Massachusetts, and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, Learn how and when to remove this template message, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=10th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1103559612, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Articles needing additional references from January 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 August 2022, at 03:47. in journalism. The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Bents and Whitings Companies concurrently reOrganized and re-designated as Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment. Salem Poor, an African-American from Andover 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Leigh, Kathy. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. On 1 August 1779 the regiment was in the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade in the Highland Department. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. http://FamilySearch.org : 10 February 2023. Reassigned on November 26, 1776 from Poors Brigade and assigned to the Voses Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Keep track of your research in a research log. of soldiers who served in Massachusetts companies and regiments during the Revolutionary War, 1775-1783. Re-designated on July 1, 1775 as Greatons Regiment. The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives [1896], Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War [1931]. The 6th Middlesex County Regiment was organized in the fall of 1999, a recreation of a north Middlesex County regiment from the revolutionary war period. Thomson J. Skinner In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Free shipping for many products! The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Revolutionary War Records at FamilySearch. The previous day found Lee and Glover on the run as British regulars sought to arrest their mutual partners, Samuel Adams, and John Hancock. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. John Hancock Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of ten companies from northeastern Middlesex County, Essex County and one company at large. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Bailey's Regiment. You skipped the table of contents section. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Aaron Bancroft Other New England colonies began to do the same. These carried the names of their colonels. Samuel Willard illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. In addition, six of the 21 Major-Generals chosen to command the American armies were from Massachusetts as were 10 of the 49 Brigadier-Generals. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Berkshire, Bristol, Middlesex, Essex, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Samuel Osgood This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Benjamin Tupper Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. Authorized Apr 1775. The regiment was adopted into the main Continental Army on 14 June 1775 and was assigned to William Heath's brigade on 22 July 1775. John Nixon Henry Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, Search Massachusetts Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 fromThe National Archives, Search Compiled Service Records of Soldiers Who Served from Massachusetts in the American Army During the Revolution from The National Archives. Re-designated on July 7, 1777 as Tuppers Regiment. The quota fell to ten regiments in 1781, to eight on 1 January 1783, and to four on 15 June of that year, when the men who had enlisted for the duration of the war were sent home on furlough. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 6th Massachusetts Regiment. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? Massachusetts Military Records United States Military Online Genealogy Records Contents 1 Online Resources 2 Forts 3 Colonial Wars (1620-1763) 4 Revolutionary War (1775-1783) 5 War of 1812 (1812-1815) 6 Mexican War (1846-1848) 7 Civil War (1861-1865) 8 Spanish-American War (1898) 9 World War I (1917-1918) 10 World War II (1941-1945) It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Do not include sensitive information, such as Social Security or bank account numbers. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . This list contains links to both free and subscription databases. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. [1] Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 11 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Suffolk, Middlesex, Worcester, and York Counties, Massachusetts; and Litchfield County, Connecticut. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. Card index to the Massachusetts Archives, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial and post colonial period 1626-1806, Massachusetts State Archives collection, colonial period, 1622-1788, French and Indian War muster roll index cards, 1603-1779. The following articles will help you research your family in the state of Massachusetts. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. William Dawes Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 (M246), and other historical records. $29.99. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. Stephen Bullock The finding aid to this collection is available online. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. About Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. The minuteman units were later abandoned when the Continental Army was established in June of 1775 but the state militia continued. But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. 110131, www.jstor.org/stable/3035634. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783, Massachusetts Research Tips and Strategies, Revolutionary War Pension Records and Bounty Land Warrants, DAR (Daughters of the American Revolution) and SAR (Sons of the American Revolution), Revolutionary War Veterans' and Lineage Society Records, Battles of Lexington & Concord & Bunker Hill, Massachusetts Society of Genealogists,Inc, National Society Sons of the American Revolution, Restrictions for Viewing Images in FamilySearch Historical Record Collections, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Index Cards to Muster Rolls,1775-1783, Muster Rolls (Index File Cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833 [Massachusetts, Beginning Research in United States Military Records, Massachusetts. A seventeen-volume compendium of their service is available here from Massachusetts' Secretary of State. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Timothy Danielson When Massachusetts began having a hard time meeting the States quota for the army set by Congress, the legislature passed another act on January 27, 1777, that exempted only Quakers. Baxter Hall In 1914 and 1915, under authority of an act of March 2, 1913 (37 Stat. You can browse through images in this collection using the waypoints on the Collection Browse Page for, More images are available in the FamilySearch Catalog at, An Account -Mass. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. 65 [Located in Special Collections Department, Room 55 State House]. These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Some page levels are currently hidden. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Use this button to show and access all levels. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement?