ORTHOPEDIC pertaining to the bones B3./6.EsB)xfTzb~O8NR{pl9>*1+!DDHO_C The pelvis is inferior to the abdomen. OPTIMAL best, most favorable or desirable STANDARD OF CARE a treatment plan that the majority of the medical community would accept as appropriate AMBULATE/AMBULATION/AMBULATORY walk, able to walk CONTROLLED TRIAL research study in which the experimental treatment or procedure is compared to a standard (control) treatment or procedure NCI the National Cancer Institute CESSATION stopping ANTICONVULSANT drug used to prevent seizures 1. 7. The medical word for enlargement of the stomach is gastromegaly. HEPARIN LOCK needle placed in the arm with blood thinner to keep the blood from clotting Waviness. Lay Language Glossary. The readability of such documents becomes the priority. trailer HYPERNATREMIA high blood sodium level La:W@ e6mAoEYN 8d5 N-`Z*V8HxG5mcAVz% iC.C#-Ff cY\~@;\]'i , D'aR5|=^F !?Yv_!^i# K`)yQ=nM%}tjr}gX H:xIVshA2gL~)tK_u5D$^k K&a_0.*;9wIOm 9&_MVu@Os)t/Ef~T58tt6cg?B#%`zf?h36zQkXgltYCYu~a7 Zobo High Chair, PERIPHERAL not central a. : the amount of advance of any point in a rope strand for one turn. Correlation between common patient complaints and medical conditions. Despite a larger numerical difference between the means for the lay and medical labels in the recently medicalized disorders, the interaction between language and disorder type was only marginally significant, F(1, 33) = 2.48, p 2 = 0.07, p = 0.063 (one-tailed). In fact, medical terminology across languages seems to share Latin and Greek influences in the linguistic processes of affixation (e.g., dermat-itis, dermato-logic-al), word compounding (e.g., carcin-o-genic, retin-o-blastoma), and the doublet phenomenon. A Absorption rate - The time it takes a drug to enter the bloodstream after it is administered.3 AC - (prescription) - Before a meal.3 Acute - A condition with a fast onset time, severe effect, and short course of duration.3 Admixture - Two or more drugs blended or mixed to create a desired substance or solution.3 Prexes of direction indicate a pathway or route. LEUKOPENIA low white blood cell count LYMPHANGIOGRAPHY an x-ray of the lymph nodes or tissues after injecting dye into lymph vessels (e.g., in feet) Multiple select question. F-K*%Y\ PHASE II second phase of study of a new drug in humans, intended to gather information about safety and effectiveness of the drug for certain uses Your email address will not be published. Anatomical terms of movement are used to describe the actions of muscles upon the skeleton. 3. Health communication based on an accessible, patient-friendly language is not simply a matter of convenience; it is in fact an important ethical concept within the larger modern ethics of health literacy and patient-empowerment in the Western world. Page 2 of 11 MEDICAL TERM LAY TERMINOLOGY bacteria germs benign not cancerous; without serious consequences BID twice a day bioavailability the extent to which a drug becomes available to the body HubSpot appears to be a bit quicker than Salesforce, according to this report. PHARMACOKINETICS the study of the way the body absorbs, distributes, and gets rid of a drug CEREBRAL TRAUMA damage to the brain 35 A reference terminology contains the core set of specialized standardized terms that facilitates precise communication by eliminating ambiguity. 2018. CARDIAC related to the heart Therefore, this is a disease of many nerves, or a condition that affects multiple nerves. In fact, both Greek and Latin shaped the conventions of medical as well as scientific writing for over 2,000 years. Alpine Ilx-w650 Problems, We have edited this list. 2022 by Galina Blankenship San Francisco, CA . One letter, or a couple of letters, can be the difference between a . Long before English became the lingua franca of science and medicine, it was Latin that dominated. Please feel free to use these terms in place of medical jargon, wherever you feel they might be better understood. EXTRAVASATE to leak outside of a planned area, such as out of a blood vessel, FDA U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the branch of federal government that approves new drugs TESTES/TESTICLES male sex glands NEUROBLASTOMA a cancer of nerve tissue His most famous work is The Canon of Medicine, a medical encyclopedia that became a standard medical text at many medieval universities and remained in use as late as the 17th century. ). STAGING an evaluation of the extent of the disease How to remember the difference between lay and lie (pLAce) and (recLIne) This mnemonic should help you remember that lay, which begins with the letters L-A, has a long A sound like its definition: to place.On the other hand, lie, which starts with the letters L-I, has a long I sound like its definition: to recline. eyNk8igK=51:-6IBM]OAMI2w1DB5j 68|8I $)+. ACUTE new, recent, sudden, urgent LIPID PROFILE (PANEL) fat and cholesterol levels in the blood IMMUNOTHERAPY giving of drugs to help the body's immune (protective) system; usually used to destroy cancer cells One group of the grammatical suffixes denote pertaining to, as shown in Table 5 below. In 50 words, differentiate between the terms 'medical terminology' and 'lay terminology'. They must be easily understood by general population, expressed in shorter, and less complex sentences, with lay, non-expert terminology replacing any specialist terms and technical jargon. STRATIFY arrange in groups for analysis of results (e.g., stratify by age, sex, etc.) Understanding terminology ensures doctors and technicians have a shared method of communicating, which helps avoid confusion when pinpointing structures and describing locations of lesions. Medical to Lay terminology (Version November 2011)Lebanese American University Page 1 of 35 MEDICAL TO LAY TERMINOLOGY Refer to the medical to lay terminology list . This glossary of terms is derived from a list copyrighted by the University of Kentucky. ASTHMA lung disease associated with tightening of air passages, making breathing difficult ANGINA PECTORIS pain resulting from not enough blood flowing to the heart The terms used assume that the body begins in the anatomical position. Medical professionals must be able to rephrase the difficult terms or explain them to their patients using a lay or plain language. ANTILIPEMIC a drug that lowers fat levels in the blood NIH the National Institutes of Health On the other hand the term medical may mean non-surgical and clinical would apply to both. Specific locations on the body are indicated by prefixes. difference between medical terminology and lay terminology. ASYMPTOMATIC without symptoms As it happens, most medical terms in English have equivalents in lay language, and any healthcare professional, medical writer or translator should be able to switch, depending on the audience and the purpose of communication, from technical to lay terms and from formal to casual style and register. ANTIRETROVIRAL drug that works against the growth of certain viruses endobj The synonymous pairs usually diverge in meaning, or register, at least to some extent. HYPERKALEMIA high blood potassium level BRONCHOSPASM breathing distress caused by narrowing of the airways, CARCINOGENIC cancer-causing 4) Its plural form is spelled septa. CATHETER a tube placed near the spinal cord and used for anesthesia (indwelling epidural) during surgery Medical terms describe medical aspects and diseases. HERITABLE DISEASE disease that can be transmitted to ones offspring, resulting in damage to future children In fact, the essential part of such a medical term is called the, The root is the primary unit of a word. English also dominates major scientific conferences and congresses, and almost all internationally recognized medical journals nowadays publish in English. THROMBUS blood clot THROMBOSIS clotting Greek is such a great source for specialized terminology because of its linguistic malleability, namely, its amazing suitability for building compound words. Nevertheless scientific data regarding the actual degree of comprehension of medical terminology on the part of lay users are scanty. Required fields are marked *. Health care training must include the interpersonal and attitudinal dimensions of medicine and proper study of how emotion and empathy in communication with patients affect their health. HOLTER MONITOR a portable machine for recording heart beats These expressions are quite old, some dating back to the Norman invasion. A huge medical encyclopedia called, The Arabic words, which had entered English through Latin and then French, include. RENAL pertaining to the kidneys How To Fix Oily Biryani, ADJUVANT helpful, assisting, aiding, supportive Linguistics often distinguish among several major writing styles or genres: fiction and poetry, non-fiction and journalism, science and technical style, and academic style. %PDF-1.4 % DOPPLER device using sound waves to diagnose or test Formal register is often used when preparing specialist- or clinician-facing (insider) documents, which rely on precision and accuracy of the facts and data presented. Pathological suxes describe an abnormal condition or disease. Your input is valuable and will help make CTCAE a better tool. Ultra-. As mentioned before, Greek doctors were particularly skillful diagnosticians. ? For example, English abdominal and belly are such doublets, the former being a more specialized medical term, with Germanic belly, c. 1200, preceding the Latin borrowing abdominal, c. 1550s. Copayment: An amount you pay as your share of the cost for a medical service or item, like a doctor's visit. "Disorder often fortifies the system against the action of remedies.". Thanks for visiting my site and I hope you find it useful! PER OS (PO) by mouth Click for human subjects research training info: Human Subjects Office / IRB The nose is medial to the ears. ONCOLOGY the study of tumors or cancer EXPEDITED REVIEW rapid review of a protocol by the IRB Chair without full committee approval, permitted with certain low-risk research studies T-LYMPHOCYTES type of white blood cells English has many such synonymous pairs, which are called doublets or etymological twins (or triplets, etc.). HYPONATREMIA low blood sodium level 43 20 Benign: Not cancerous. RBC red blood cell We will discuss the symbols and interpretation of lay in the Symbols section below. Medical Terminology refers to the vocabulary that medical professionals use to describe the bodywhat it does, diseases that impact it, and procedures to correct it enabling precise communication among practitioners. BLOOD PROFILE series of blood tests It might be referred to If you are just getting started learning medical terminology, prefixes and suffixes are a good launching point. BID twice a day In fact, French was an invaluable intermediary between Latinized Greek and English, with numerous Greek- and Latin-rooted words having become the staple of the current English vocabulary: e.g., superior, inferior, male, female, face, gout, migraine, odor, ointment, pain, venom, acne, basis, chaos, character, criterion, dogma, horizon, stigma, asthma, trauma, etc. INFECTIOUS DISEASE disease that is transmitted from one person to the next In keeping with the democratic ethos of the liberal culture, patient-centered communication fosters a holistic view of patients in health care professionals, requiring them to heed to patients needs and wishes by including them in their medical care plans. Do Eep And Guy Get Married, <> Which of these sentences is correct? 0000005520 00000 n INTERFERON drug which acts against viruses; antiviral agent In fact, learning medical terminology requires almost as much effort and time as honing practical clinical skills. Participants in the study were given a survey that included 16 disorders, eight of which were chosen because of the increased popular use of a medical label within the last 10 years (e.g., myocardial infarction vs. heart attack).